diff --git a/1 File handle/File handle binary/Update a binary file2.py b/1 File handle/File handle binary/Update a binary file2.py
index d256c7c805b..8eb900845c3 100644
--- a/1 File handle/File handle binary/Update a binary file2.py	
+++ b/1 File handle/File handle binary/Update a binary file2.py	
@@ -30,4 +30,4 @@ def update():
 
 # ! Instead of AB use WB?
 # ! It may have memory limits while updating large files but it would be good
-# ! Few lakhs records would be fine and wouln't create any much of a significant issues
+# ! Few lakhs records would be fine and wouldn't create any much of a significant issues
diff --git a/1 File handle/File handle binary/update2.py b/1 File handle/File handle binary/update2.py
index 001b6d5b660..02511145d7e 100644
--- a/1 File handle/File handle binary/update2.py	
+++ b/1 File handle/File handle binary/update2.py	
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ def update():
 
         for i in S:
             if rno == i[0]:
-                print(f"the currrent name is {i[1]}")
+                print(f"the current name is {i[1]}")
                 i[1] = input("enter the new name")
                 found = True
                 break
diff --git a/Assembler/assembler.py b/Assembler/assembler.py
index dba6c6e842e..8c14e78eb0b 100644
--- a/Assembler/assembler.py
+++ b/Assembler/assembler.py
@@ -745,7 +745,7 @@ def scanner(string):
 
 def scan():
     """
-    scan: applys function scanner() to each line of the source code.
+    scan: applies function scanner() to each line of the source code.
     """
     global lines
     assert len(lines) > 0, "no lines"
@@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@ def parser():
                 elif eax == 3:
                     ecx = float(input(">> "))
 
-                elif eax == 4:  # output informations
+                elif eax == 4:  # output information
                     print(ecx)
 
         elif token.token == "push":  # push commando
@@ -1157,7 +1157,7 @@ def parser():
                     pointer = jumps[token.token]
 
                 else:  # error case
-                    print("Error: Unknow subprogram!")
+                    print("Error: Unknown subprogram!")
                     return
 
             else:  # error case
@@ -1169,7 +1169,7 @@ def parser():
                 pointer = returnStack.pop()
 
             else:  # error case
-                print("Error: No return adress on stack")
+                print("Error: No return address on stack")
                 return
 
         elif token.t == "subprogram":
diff --git a/Automated Scheduled Call Reminders/caller.py b/Automated Scheduled Call Reminders/caller.py
index f069da7df88..1349762ade0 100644
--- a/Automated Scheduled Call Reminders/caller.py	
+++ b/Automated Scheduled Call Reminders/caller.py	
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 # Here the collection name is on_call which has documents with fields phone , from (%H:%M:%S time to call the person),date
 
 
-# gets data from cloud database and calls 5 min prior the time (from time) alloted in the database
+# gets data from cloud database and calls 5 min prior the time (from time) allotted in the database
 def search():
     calling_time = datetime.now()
     one_hours_from_now = (calling_time + timedelta(hours=1)).strftime("%H:%M:%S")
diff --git a/BlackJack_game/blackjack.py b/BlackJack_game/blackjack.py
index 7a1331f84be..03e5fb05d39 100644
--- a/BlackJack_game/blackjack.py
+++ b/BlackJack_game/blackjack.py
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ def dealer_choice():
 while sum(p_cards) < 21:
     # to continue the game again and again !!
     k = input("Want to hit or stay?\n Press 1 for hit and 0 for stay ")
-    if k == "1":  # Ammended 1 to a string
+    if k == "1":  # Amended 1 to a string
         random.shuffle(deck)
         p_cards.append(deck.pop())
         print("You have a total of " + str(sum(p_cards)) + " with the cards ", p_cards)
diff --git a/BlackJack_game/blackjack_simulate.py b/BlackJack_game/blackjack_simulate.py
index ae1706f6888..078da247c79 100644
--- a/BlackJack_game/blackjack_simulate.py
+++ b/BlackJack_game/blackjack_simulate.py
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class Card:
 
     def __init__(self, suit, rank, face=True):
         """
-        :param suit: patter in the card
+        :param suit: pattern in the card
         :param rank: point in the card
         :param face: show or cover the face(point & pattern on it)
         """
diff --git a/BoardGame-CLI/snakeLadder.py b/BoardGame-CLI/snakeLadder.py
index fd06dd64527..7b434cca5d7 100644
--- a/BoardGame-CLI/snakeLadder.py
+++ b/BoardGame-CLI/snakeLadder.py
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Taking players data
 players = {}  # stores players name their locations
 isReady = {}
-current_loc = 1  # vaiable for iterating location
+current_loc = 1  # variable for iterating location
 
 imp = True
 
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ def player_input():
                 players[name] = current_loc
                 isReady[name] = False
             x = False
-            play()  # play funtion call
+            play()  # play function call
 
         else:
             print("Number of player cannot be zero")
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ def play():
                     print(f"you are at position {players[i]}")
 
                 elif n == 2:
-                    players = {}  # stores player ans their locations
+                    players = {}  # stores player and their locations
                     isReady = {}
                     current_loc = 1  # reset starting location to 1
                     player_input()
diff --git a/Checker_game_by_dz/first.py b/Checker_game_by_dz/first.py
index 0b6825590f8..c39d5acef8b 100644
--- a/Checker_game_by_dz/first.py
+++ b/Checker_game_by_dz/first.py
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 from modules.checker_board import *
 from modules.checker import *
 
-# static variables for this perticular file
+# static variables for this particular file
 fps = 60
 
 WIN = pg.display.set_mode((st.width, st.height))
diff --git a/Checker_game_by_dz/modules/__init__.py b/Checker_game_by_dz/modules/__init__.py
index 78dc4841952..e9ab55df80d 100644
--- a/Checker_game_by_dz/modules/__init__.py
+++ b/Checker_game_by_dz/modules/__init__.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 """
-Auhtor : Dhruv B Kakadiya
+Author : Dhruv B Kakadiya
 
 """
diff --git a/Compression_Analysis/PSNR.py b/Compression_Analysis/PSNR.py
index b3148c64c77..08b5b853d4d 100644
--- a/Compression_Analysis/PSNR.py
+++ b/Compression_Analysis/PSNR.py
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ def calculate(img):
 
 
 def main():
-    # Loading images (orignal image and compressed image)
+    # Loading images (original image and compressed image)
     orignal_image = cv2.imread("orignal_image.png", 1)
     compressed_image = cv2.imread("compressed_image.png", 1)
 
diff --git a/Droplistmenu/GamesCalender.py b/Droplistmenu/GamesCalender.py
index 12a29d110e6..48ff7c9d5a6 100644
--- a/Droplistmenu/GamesCalender.py
+++ b/Droplistmenu/GamesCalender.py
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ def show():
 
 
 # Create button, it will change label text
-button = Button(window, text="Add to calender", command=show).place(x=100, y=200)
+button = Button(window, text="Add to calendar", command=show).place(x=100, y=200)
 
 # Create Label
 label = Label(window, text=" ")
diff --git a/Electronics_Algorithms/resistance.py b/Electronics_Algorithms/resistance.py
index 07cf335607c..6af000278a5 100644
--- a/Electronics_Algorithms/resistance.py
+++ b/Electronics_Algorithms/resistance.py
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 def resistance_calculator(
-    material: str, lenght: float, section: float, temperature: float
+    material: str, length: float, section: float, temperature: float
 ):
     """
     material is a string indicating the material of the wire
 
-    lenght is a floating value indicating the lenght of the wire in meters
+    length is a floating value indicating the length of the wire in meters
 
     diameter is a floating value indicating the diameter of the wire in millimeters
 
@@ -35,6 +35,6 @@ def resistance_calculator(
     temp_coefficient = materials[material]["coefficient"]
 
     rho = rho_20deg * (1 + temp_coefficient * (temperature - 20))
-    resistance = rho * lenght / section
+    resistance = rho * length / section
 
     return f"{resistance}Ω"
diff --git a/bank_managment_system/QTFrontend.py b/bank_managment_system/QTFrontend.py
index 2f67009e322..f1b5523f789 100644
--- a/bank_managment_system/QTFrontend.py
+++ b/bank_managment_system/QTFrontend.py
@@ -1171,7 +1171,7 @@ def update_employee_data(name, password, salary, position, name_to_update):
             )
             backend.conn.commit()
             show_popup_message(
-                stacked_widget, "Employee Upadate successfully", UPDATE_EMPLOYEE_PAGE2
+                stacked_widget, "Employee Update successfully", UPDATE_EMPLOYEE_PAGE2
             )
 
         except:
diff --git a/brickout-game/brickout-game.py b/brickout-game/brickout-game.py
index 40aa05f001d..bdd44ce4766 100644
--- a/brickout-game/brickout-game.py
+++ b/brickout-game/brickout-game.py
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 screen = pygame.display.set_mode(size)
 
 """
-    This is a simple Ball class for respresenting a ball 
+    This is a simple Ball class for representing a ball 
     in the game. 
 """
 
diff --git a/requirements_with_versions.txt b/requirements_with_versions.txt
index 732d54afd90..12772e21432 100644
--- a/requirements_with_versions.txt
+++ b/requirements_with_versions.txt
@@ -21,14 +21,14 @@ backend==0.2.4.1
 win10toast==0.9
 Counter==1.0.0
 Flask==3.1.2
-selenium==4.37.0
+selenium==4.38.0
 firebase-admin==7.1.0
 ujson==5.10.0
 requests==2.32.5
 quo==2023.5.1
 PyPDF2==3.0.1
 pyserial==3.5
-twilio==9.8.4
+twilio==9.8.5
 tabula==1.0.5
 nltk==3.9.2
 Pillow==12.0.0
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ auto-mix-prep==0.2.0
 lib==4.0.0
 pywifi==1.1.12
 patterns==0.3
-openai==2.6.0
+openai==2.7.1
 background==0.2.1
 pydantic==2.12.3
 openpyxl==3.1.2
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ requests-mock==1.12.1
 pyglet==2.1.9
 urllib3==2.5.0
 thirdai==0.9.33
-google-api-python-client==2.186.0
+google-api-python-client==2.187.0
 sound==0.1.0
 xlwt==1.3.0
 pygame==2.6.1
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ pytest==8.4.2
 qrcode==8.2
 googletrans==4.0.2
 slab==1.8.2
-psutil==7.1.2
+psutil==7.1.3
 mediapipe==0.10.21
 rich==14.2.0
 httplib2==0.31.0