dht11.cpp

#include <Arduino.h>
#include <dht11.h>

dht11::dht11() 
{
  dewPoint = 0;
}

// returnvalues:
//  0 : OK
// -1 : checksum error
// -2 : timeout
int dht11::readData(int pin)
{
  	// BUFFER TO RECEIVE
	uint8_t bits[5];
	uint8_t cnt = 7;
	uint8_t idx = 0;

	// EMPTY BUFFER
	for (int i=0; i< 5; i++) bits[i] = 0;

	// REQUEST SAMPLE
	pinMode(pin, OUTPUT);
	digitalWrite(pin, LOW);
	delay(18);
	digitalWrite(pin, HIGH);
	delayMicroseconds(40);
	pinMode(pin, INPUT);

	// ACKNOWLEDGE or TIMEOUT
	unsigned int loopCnt = 10000;
	while(digitalRead(pin) == LOW)
		if (loopCnt-- == 0) return -2;

	loopCnt = 10000;
	while(digitalRead(pin) == HIGH)
		if (loopCnt-- == 0) return -2;

	// READ OUTPUT - 40 BITS => 5 BYTES or TIMEOUT
	for (int i=0; i<40; i++)
	{
		loopCnt = 10000;
		while(digitalRead(pin) == LOW)
			if (loopCnt-- == 0) return -2;

		unsigned long t = micros();

		loopCnt = 10000;
		while(digitalRead(pin) == HIGH)
			if (loopCnt-- == 0) return -2;

		if ((micros() - t) > 40) bits[idx] |= (1 << cnt);
		if (cnt == 0)   // next byte?
		{
			cnt = 7;    // restart at MSB
			idx++;      // next byte!
		}
		else cnt--;
	}

	// WRITE TO RIGHT VARS
        // as bits[1] and bits[3] are allways zero they are omitted in formulas.
	humidity    = bits[0]; 
	temperature = bits[2]; 

	uint8_t sum = bits[0] + bits[2];  

	if (bits[4] != sum) return -1;
	return 0;
 
}

double dht11::dewPointFast(double celsius, double humidity)
{
        double a = 17.271;
        double b = 237.7;
        double temp = (a * celsius) / (b + celsius) + log(humidity/100);
        double Td = (b * temp) / (a - temp);
		dewPoint = Td;
        return Td;
}