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research(security): AgentWard lifecycle security — map five-stage defense model to zeph-subagent hooks.rs (arXiv:2604.24657) #4012

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Description

@bug-ops

Description

Paper: "AgentWard: A Lifecycle Security Architecture for Autonomous AI Agents" (arXiv:2604.24657, April 2026).

Directly relevant to the major hooks.rs expansion (+328 lines) in zeph-subagent HEAD 2d38c43.

Key Contributions

AgentWard organizes defense-in-depth across five agent lifecycle stages:

  1. Initialization — validate loaded skills and tool registrations before first use
  2. Input processing — intercept and sanitize external content before it reaches the planner
  3. Memory — enforce read/write boundaries on memory operations
  4. Decision-making — constrain planner outputs to declared tool scopes
  5. Execution — contain tool invocations and monitor environmental side-effects

Actionable Implications for Zeph

  1. Pre-execution hook coverage: Audit zeph-subagent/src/hooks.rs — does the new hook set cover all five stages, or only execution? Initialization-stage hooks (validate tool grants at spawn time) may be missing.
  2. Cross-layer threat propagation: The paper warns that threats exploit gaps between lifecycle stages. Zeph's hooks should pass threat context across pre→post hook pairs (currently unknown).
  3. Post-execution memory boundary enforcement: After tool execution, verify memory write guards are applied before the result is stored in the subagent context.

Acceptance Criteria

  • Map AgentWard's five stages to existing hooks in hooks.rs
  • Identify which stages lack hook coverage
  • File targeted issues for gaps found

References

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