Bump ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/docker-in-docker from 2.16.1 to 4.0.0 #4225

Job	Run time
Install Script (ubuntu-latest)	28s
CLI	42s
Install Script (macos-latest)	44s
Tests Matrix (src/test/container-features/containerFeaturesOrder.test.ts)	1m 0s
Tests Matrix (src/test/cli.exec.nonBuildKit.1.test.ts)	5m 16s
Tests Matrix (src/test/container-features/featuresCLICommands.test.ts)	3m 30s
Tests Matrix (src/test/cli.up.test.ts)	5m 18s
Tests Matrix (src/test/cli.build.test.ts)	7m 44s
OCI Implementation Registry Compatibility	1m 19s
Tests Matrix (src/test/cli.exec.buildKit.1.test.ts)	5m 5s
Tests Matrix (src/test/cli.exec.nonBuildKit.2.test.ts)	5m 16s
Tests Matrix (src/test/cli.podman.test.ts)	2m 26s
Tests Matrix (src/test/cli.exec.buildKit.2.test.ts)	6m 3s
Tests Matrix (src/test/cli.test.ts)	1m 11s
Tests Matrix (--exclude src/test/container-features/containerFeaturesOrder.test.ts --exclude src/...	7m 58s
Tests Matrix (src/test/container-features/e2e.test.ts)	4m 2s
Tests Matrix (src/test/imageMetadata.test.ts)	6m 20s
Tests Matrix (src/test/container-features/containerFeaturesOCIPush.test.ts)	56s
Tests	3s
	1h 5m 21s

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