diff --git a/src/scroll-timeline-base.js b/src/scroll-timeline-base.js
index 2c85492..7bba378 100644
--- a/src/scroll-timeline-base.js
+++ b/src/scroll-timeline-base.js
@@ -763,7 +763,9 @@ function calculateInset(value, sizes) {
 
     return resolvePx(part, {
       percentageReference: CSS.px(sizes.containerSize),
-      fontSize: CSS.px(parseFloat(sizes.fontSize))
+      fontSize: CSS.px(Number.parseFloat(sizes.fontSize)),
+      viewportWidth: CSS.px(window.innerWidth),
+      viewportHeight: CSS.px(window.innerHeight),
     })
   });
 
@@ -793,7 +795,11 @@ export function fractionalOffset(timeline, value) {
     }
 
     // TODO: pass relative measurements (viewport, font-size, root font-size, etc. ) to resolvePx() to resolve relative units
-    const position = resolvePx(value, {percentageReference: CSS.px(sourceScrollDistance)});
+    const position = resolvePx(value, {
+      percentageReference: CSS.px(sourceScrollDistance),
+      viewportWidth: CSS.px(window.innerWidth),
+      viewportHeight: CSS.px(window.innerHeight),
+    });
     const fractionalOffset = position / sourceScrollDistance;
 
     return fractionalOffset;
@@ -809,7 +815,9 @@ export function calculateRelativePosition(phaseRange, offset, coverRange, subjec
   let style = getComputedStyle(subject)
   const info = {
     percentageReference: CSS.px(phaseRange.end - phaseRange.start),
-    fontSize: CSS.px(parseFloat(style.fontSize))
+    fontSize: CSS.px(Number.parseFloat(style.fontSize)),
+    viewportWidth: CSS.px(window.innerWidth),
+    viewportHeight: CSS.px(window.innerHeight),
   };
 
   const offsetPX = resolvePx(offset, info) + phaseRange.start;
diff --git a/src/simplify-calculation.js b/src/simplify-calculation.js
index d0e04fe..66c59ae 100644
--- a/src/simplify-calculation.js
+++ b/src/simplify-calculation.js
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import {isCanonical} from "./utils";
+import {isCanonical, isViewportUnit, resolveViewportUnit} from "./utils";
 
 /**
  * @typedef {{percentageReference: CSSUnitValue, fontSize?: CSSUnitValue}} Info
@@ -72,6 +72,16 @@ export function simplifyCalculation(root, info = {}) {
       return new CSSUnitValue(resolvedValue, resolvedUnit);
     }
 
+    // 2. If root is a viewport-relative unit that is not expressed in its canonical unit, and there is enough information available
+    //    to convert it to the canonical unit, do so, and return the value.
+    if (isViewportUnit(root.unit)) {
+      const resolvedViewport = resolveViewportUnit(root, info);
+
+      if (resolvedViewport) {
+        return resolvedViewport;
+      }
+    }
+
     // 2. If root is a dimension that is not expressed in its canonical unit, and there is enough information available
     //    to convert it to the canonical unit, do so, and return the value.
 
diff --git a/src/utils.js b/src/utils.js
index 133a922..8bf1392 100644
--- a/src/utils.js
+++ b/src/utils.js
@@ -1,9 +1,15 @@
 const canonicalUnits = new Set(["px", "deg", "s", "hz", "dppx", "number", "fr"]);
 
+const viewportUnits = new Set(["vw", "vh", "vmin", "vmax"]);
+
 export function isCanonical(unit) {
   return canonicalUnits.has(unit.toLowerCase());
 }
 
+export function isViewportUnit(unit) {
+  return viewportUnits.has(unit.toLowerCase());
+}
+
 export function normalizeAxis(axis, computedStyle) {
   if (['x','y'].includes(axis)) return axis;
 
@@ -77,4 +83,45 @@ export function splitIntoComponentValues(input) {
     }
   }
   return res;
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Resolve viewport-relative units to canonical units
+ *
+ * @param {CSSUnitValue} root
+ * @param {Info} info
+ * @return {CSSUnitValue|null}
+ */
+export function resolveViewportUnit(root, info) {
+  if (!(root instanceof CSSUnitValue)) return null;
+
+  const { viewportWidth, viewportHeight } = info;
+  if (!viewportWidth || !viewportHeight) return null;
+
+  switch (root.unit) {
+    case "vw":
+      return new CSSUnitValue(
+        (root.value * viewportWidth.value) / 100,
+        viewportWidth.unit
+      );
+
+    case "vh":
+      return new CSSUnitValue(
+        (root.value * viewportHeight.value) / 100,
+        viewportHeight.unit
+      );
+
+    case "vmin": {
+      const min = Math.min(viewportWidth.value, viewportHeight.value);
+      return new CSSUnitValue((root.value * min) / 100, viewportWidth.unit);
+    }
+
+    case "vmax": {
+      const max = Math.max(viewportWidth.value, viewportHeight.value);
+      return new CSSUnitValue((root.value * max) / 100, viewportWidth.unit);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return null;
+}