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ip 工具

ip [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }

ip [ -force ] -batch filename

OBJECT :=

  • link
  • address
  • addrlabel
  • route
  • rule
  • neigh
  • ntable
  • tun‐nel
  • tuntap
  • maddress
  • mroute
  • mrule
  • monitor
  • xfrm
  • netns
  • l2tp
  • tcp_metrics
  • token
  • macsec

OPTIONS := { -V[ersion] | -h[uman-readable] | -s[tatistics] | -d[etails] | -r[esolve] | -iec | -f[amily] { inet | inet6 | ipx | dnet | link } | -4 | -6 | -I | -D | -B | -0 | -l[oops] { maximum-addr-flush-attempts } | -o[neline] | -rc[vbuf] [size] | -t[imestamp] | -ts[hort] | -n[etns] name | -a[ll] | -c[olor] -br[ief] }

查看本地路由表:

ip route show table local

创建一个tap模式的虚拟网卡tap0

sudo ip tuntap add mode tap tap0

开启该网卡

sudo ip link set tap0 up

设置该网卡的ip及掩码

sudo ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev tap0