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Safeguards for Autonomous Stateful Contracts: Teranode Mainnet April 7 #280

@moseljack

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@moseljack

With Teranode going mainnet on April 7 enabling millions of TPS, the question of autonomous stateful contract safety becomes urgent.

We're building ForgeChainOS and designing a stateful sCrypt contract for an autonomous chain-native entity (heartbeat pattern based on the Counter example). During design we identified risks that extend beyond our own deployment:

Chain-Level Risks from Autonomous Contracts:

  1. A stateful contract with buildStateOutputs() that recursively spends itself could, if poorly designed, create cascading UTXO chains that consume block space at scale
  2. Without spending limits in the contract itself, a compromised or buggy contract could drain any wallet it has access to — irreversibly
  3. Self-replicating patterns (contract spawns new contracts) could multiply resource consumption
  4. At Teranode's millions-of-TPS capacity, a malicious contract pattern could scale faster than manual intervention

What We Think Should Exist (and may already):

  • SDK-level warnings when compiling contracts with recursive buildStateOutputs() patterns
  • Best practices document for autonomous/self-executing contracts
  • Built-in spend-limit decorators or patterns (e.g., @maxSpend(amount))
  • Formal verification support for stateful contracts
  • Standard kill-switch pattern (owner-only freeze method)

Our Approach:

We voluntarily paused our deployment and established "Higher Ordered Oversight":

  • Testnet first, always
  • Peer review before mainnet
  • Minimal first deployment (heartbeat only, no spending)
  • Kill switch in every contract
  • Chain-stamped ethics framework (BSV TX: 62787e3a)

Question: Does sCrypt have guidance, tooling, or plans for autonomous contract safety — especially with Teranode scaling imminent?

See also: bitcoin-sv/bsv-ai-agent#30

Project: github.com/ForgeChainOS

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