Implement Python math module with 18 functions and 5 constants#3
Implement Python math module with 18 functions and 5 constants#3Butch78 wants to merge 11 commits into
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Set method versions (.union(), .intersection(), etc.) already worked but the operator equivalents did not because py_sub and py_bitwise lack access to Interns needed for set element hashing. This adds set operator support by intercepting set-like operands at the VM level (binary_sub and binary_bitwise) before falling through to numeric dispatch. Addresses pydantic#163 (common Python patterns LLMs use that don't work). https://claude.ai/code/session_01XAqSqvDFEyv2XJ8L6bc2g1
Covers string/None/tuple elements, self-operations, immutability of originals, chained operators, single-element sets, large sets (range(50) vs range(25,75)), mixed set/frozenset for all 4 operators with return type verification, augmented assignment with frozenset rhs, and TypeError for all operator/type combinations. https://claude.ai/code/session_01XAqSqvDFEyv2XJ8L6bc2g1
Audit fixes: - Remove duplicate return-type checks (covered by comprehensive block) - Replace lazy `'set' in msg` assertions with exact error message matching New set__ops.py coverage: - in/not in operators with int, string, None, tuple elements - != operator - Iteration (including empty set) - Construction from string, tuple, range - Cross-construction (set from frozenset, frozenset from set) - Set comprehension - set.remove() success + KeyError on missing - set.pop() KeyError on empty - Methods with iterable args (union/intersection/difference with list, range, tuple) - update() with tuple and range New frozenset__ops.py coverage: - Construction from string, tuple, range, set - in/not in operators - Iteration (including empty) - != operator - Methods with iterable args - issubset/issuperset/isdisjoint with non-set iterables - Hash stability across element order - Frozenset as set element (including dedup) https://claude.ai/code/session_01XAqSqvDFEyv2XJ8L6bc2g1
Implement set binary operators (|, &, -, ^) for set and frozenset
Add a new `math` built-in module providing commonly used mathematical functions and constants, matching CPython 3.14 behavior and error messages. Functions: floor, ceil, trunc, sqrt, fabs, isnan, isinf, isfinite, log (with optional base), log2, log10, factorial, gcd, lcm, copysign, isclose, degrees, radians. Constants: pi, e, tau, inf, nan. All tests verified against CPython 3.14 output. https://claude.ai/code/session_01WVTGApYqs1ZahFNa8a9JWq
Fix implementation bugs found during audit: - math.log(x, 1) now raises ZeroDivisionError instead of ValueError, matching CPython which computes log(x)/log(1) causing division by zero - Error messages for log/log2/log10/sqrt now use "math domain error" to match CPython's format instead of custom messages Add comprehensive test coverage for edge cases: - Special float values (inf, nan, -0.0) for all functions - Bool inputs for all functions (bool is subclass of int) - TypeError tests for non-numeric inputs across all functions - Negative inputs for lcm/gcd - isclose with inf, nan, and -0.0 - copysign with inf, nan, and -0.0 - 10 TRACEBACK-format error tests verifying exact error messages https://claude.ai/code/session_01LZCf7nmf6cVqxJ32Rm4QBm
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Pull request overview
This PR implements a comprehensive math built-in module for Monty, adding 18 mathematical functions and 5 constants. The implementation aims to match CPython behavior and error messages, providing commonly used mathematical operations without requiring host involvement since all functions are pure computations.
Changes:
- Added complete
mathmodule with floor, ceil, trunc, sqrt, fabs, isnan, isinf, isfinite, log (with optional base), log2, log10, factorial, gcd, lcm, copysign, isclose, degrees, and radians functions - Added mathematical constants: pi, e, tau, inf, and nan
- Integrated the module into the builtin module system with proper string interning and dispatch
Reviewed changes
Copilot reviewed 14 out of 14 changed files in this pull request and generated 2 comments.
Show a summary per file
| File | Description |
|---|---|
| crates/monty/src/modules/math.rs | Complete implementation of 18 math functions and 5 constants with proper error handling |
| crates/monty/src/modules/mod.rs | Integration of math module into the builtin module system |
| crates/monty/src/intern.rs | Added StaticStrings for all math function and constant names |
| crates/monty/test_cases/math__module.py | Comprehensive test suite covering all functions, edge cases, and special float values |
| crates/monty/test_cases/math__*_error.py | Individual error case tests verifying correct exception types and messages |
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| @@ -0,0 +1,468 @@ | |||
| import math | |||
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The PR description claims to match "CPython 3.14 behavior and error messages", but as of the knowledge cutoff (January 2025), CPython 3.14 may not be released yet. The latest stable Python version around that time would be Python 3.13.x. Please verify that the version reference is accurate, or update it to specify which actual CPython version was used for validation (e.g., "CPython 3.13" or whichever version the tests were actually verified against).
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
…tures 12 new test files covering edge cases and error paths across: - builtins: pow (3-arg modular, type errors), ord (error cases), print (kwargs), sum (iterables), min/max (edge cases) - types: constructors (int/float/bool/set/frozenset/bytes from various inputs), namedtuple (indexing, attributes, equality) - language: fstring (format specs, conversions), comparisons (cross-type, chained, membership), exceptions (nesting, reraise, hierarchy), slicing (step, negative, out-of-bounds), collections (comprehensions, dict/list/set methods) Coverage improvements: ord 55%->98%, print 72%->82%, fstring 78%->84%, pow 46%->54%, min_max 76%->81%, namedtuple 67%->72%, type 82%->85% https://claude.ai/code/session_01LZCf7nmf6cVqxJ32Rm4QBm
Implement lexicographic ordering (<, >, <=, >=) for tuples, lists, and namedtuples, following CPython's comparison semantics. This unlocks sorted(dict.items()), min/max with tuples, and general sequence ordering. Also unify bool-to-int promotion across all arithmetic operators (+, -, *, //, %, **) using a consistent pattern at the top of each match block, replacing scattered manual Bool cases. This fixes int+bool, sum(bools), and similar operations. https://claude.ai/code/session_01LZCf7nmf6cVqxJ32Rm4QBm
Update math module error messages to match CPython 3.14 (which changed from generic "math domain error" to descriptive messages). Fix set binary operator code to use clone_entries after upstream inc_ref API change.
Add a new
mathbuilt-in module providing commonly used mathematicalfunctions and constants, matching CPython 3.14 behavior and error messages.
Functions: floor, ceil, trunc, sqrt, fabs, isnan, isinf, isfinite,
log (with optional base), log2, log10, factorial, gcd, lcm, copysign,
isclose, degrees, radians.
Constants: pi, e, tau, inf, nan.
All tests verified against CPython 3.14 output.
https://claude.ai/code/session_01WVTGApYqs1ZahFNa8a9JWq