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OrderFlow

Event-Driven Order Orchestration Engine for Multi-Tenant Commerce

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"This is how Stripe, Shopify, and Amazon actually handle scale."

Motia OrderFlow is a high-performance orchestration engine designed to manage the complex lifecycle of e-commerce orders. Built on the Motia Unified Backend, it replaces brittle API chains with a robust, event-driven architecture that handles payments, inventory, and fulfillment with built-in resiliency.


🎯 Problem & Solution

The Problem: Traditional e-commerce backends often suffer from "Distributed Monolith" syndrome. Systems attempt to process payments, update inventory, and notify shipping in a single synchronous request.

  • If the payment gateway is slow or the database locks, the entire transaction fails, the user sees a spinning wheel, and data becomes inconsistent.

The Solution: Motia OrderFlow uses an Event-Driven Orchestration model.

  • The system accepts orders instantly and orchestrates fulfillment offline. If a payment fails, it retries automatically. If inventory is low, a background watchdog triggers an alert. This ensures 100% data consistency and a flawless user experience.

🏗 System Architecture

Motia OrderFlow is powered by 14 specialized Step modules, unifying high-frequency APIs with long-running background workflows.


Technical Reference: 14 Step Modules

The following modules in backend_motia/steps form the core logic of the system:

Step Module Language Primary Functionality
order_create_api TS High-speed entry point for new order ingestion.
order_submision_api JS Secondary API handler for legacy order submission.
payment_processing TS Processes payments with built-in retry logic.
fraudGuard TS Checks for fraudulent activities in transactions.
inventory_update TS Updates records for sales and restocks.
check_inventory TS Cron Job: Actively monitors stock levels across products.
order_fulfillment TS Manages the picking, packing, and prep process.
delivery.step TS State machine for the shipping and transit process.
order_tracking_api TS Provides real-time status updates to the end-user.
alert_listener TS Triggers workflows based on system-wide events.
alert.step JS Handles the lifecycle and management of active alerts.
dashboard_stats_api TS Aggregates real-time metrics for the Admin UI.
db_init TS Initializes the global state and database connections.
seed_database JS Seeds inventory data for demo environments.

The "Wow" Factor

  • Resiliency & Retries: Automatic recovery from failures using exponential backoff principles.
  • Multi-Tenancy: Isolated state and notifications for multiple stores via the X-Store-ID header.
  • Visual Workflow: Watch events hop from TypeScript APIs to workers in the Motia Workbench.
  • Real-Time Dashboard: See "Low Stock" and "Payment Retrying" alerts appear instantly.
  • Mock Gateway: Includes a standalone Express server to simulate bank responses and outages.

📂 Project Struct ure

motia/
├── backend_motia/          #  The Brain (Event-Driven Engine)
│   ├── steps/              # 14 specialized business logic steps
│   └── payment_gateway/    #   External Mock Service (Simulated Bank)
└── front_end_next/         #   The Face (React/Vite Dashboard)

🚀 Quick Start

1. External Mock Gateway

cd backend_motia/payment_gateway
npm install && node server.js

2. Backend Engine

cd backend_motia
npm install
npm run dev

Workbench: http://localhost:3000/_motia (The core demo tool)

3. Frontend Dashboard

cd front_end_next
npm install
npm run dev

📊 Event Schema

Event Topic Meaning
order.created Order received and validated
payment.processed Payment successfully charged
inventory.updated Stock levels reduced successfully
inventory.threshold_reached Warning: Low stock detected via Cron

🛠 Usage Guide

  1. Open the Frontend (http://localhost:5173) in your browser.
  2. Use the UI to submit a new test order.
  3. Open the Motia Workbench (http://localhost:3000/_motia) to watch the order flow in real-time!
    • You will see the API Step trigger.
    • Watch the event hand-off to the TypeScript Worker.
    • Observe the final state updates.

🧩 Tech Stack Details

Component Technology Description
Core Framework Motia The unified backend primitive.
Backend Langs TypeScript, Python For logic and data processing.
Frontend UI React + Tailwind Component-based interactive UI.
Build Tool Vite Next-generation frontend tooling.
Event Bus Motia Events Implicitly managed event distribution.

🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! Please see the CONTRIBUTING.md (coming soon) for details on how to submit pull requests, report issues, and request features.

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.


Built with ❤️ by Girma Wakeyo

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