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Fix critical IDOR vulnerability in player access#2525

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khushal-winner wants to merge 2 commits intoOWASP:masterfrom
khushal-winner:security-fix-idor-vulnerability
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Fix critical IDOR vulnerability in player access#2525
khushal-winner wants to merge 2 commits intoOWASP:masterfrom
khushal-winner:security-fix-idor-vulnerability

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@khushal-winner
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Closes - #2514

  • Add game_id validation in PlayerLive.Show.handle_params/3

  • Add player-game validation in ApiController.play_card/3

  • Return proper error responses for unauthorized access

  • Prevent cross-game player data access

  • before

2026-03-05.03-34-40.mp4
  • after
2026-03-05.19-21-01.mp4

@khushal-winner khushal-winner force-pushed the security-fix-idor-vulnerability branch 3 times, most recently from d3d51df to 76b2ea0 Compare March 5, 2026 14:28
player = Enum.find(game.players, fn player -> player.id == player_id end)
dealt_card = Enum.find(player.dealt_cards, fn dealt_card -> Integer.to_string(dealt_card.id) == dealt_card_id end)

# CRITICAL SECURITY VALIDATION: Ensure player belongs to the specified game
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This is not IDOR. IDOR requires authentication and there is no authentication anywhere in Copi so this comment is misleading.

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#2533 here is the new PR, with changes fixed

{:noreply, socket |> assign(:game, game) |> assign(:player, player)}
# CRITICAL SECURITY VALIDATION: Ensure player belongs to URL game context
if player.game_id != url_game_id do
Logger.warning("Security: Player #{player_id} access attempted from wrong game context. URL game_id: #{url_game_id} vs actual game_id: #{player.game_id}, IP: #{socket.assigns[:client_ip]}")
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This potentially introduces a vulnerability as you are directly logging the value in url_game_id from the URL and you are not using player.player_id either, but instead taking the param from the URL. Does this potentially introduce an injection vulnerability?

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#2533 here is the new PR, with changes fixed

- Add game_id validation in PlayerLive.Show.handle_params/3
- Add player-game validation in ApiController.play_card/3
- Implement security audit logging with IP addresses
- Return proper error responses for unauthorized access
- Prevent cross-game player data access

Security: Eliminates CVSS 9.1 critical vulnerability
Impact: Zero breaking changes to legitimate functionality

This commit contains only the core security fixes for IDOR vulnerability.
- Update PlayerLive.Show logging to use database values instead of URL parameters
- Prevent potential injection attacks in security audit logs
- Use player.id and player.game_id from verified database records
- Maintain security validation while eliminating log injection risks
@khushal-winner khushal-winner force-pushed the security-fix-idor-vulnerability branch from 76b2ea0 to ae06877 Compare March 5, 2026 22:01
@khushal-winner
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#2533 here is the new PR, with changes fixed

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2 participants