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91 changes: 91 additions & 0 deletions mergesort.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

// A function to merge the two half into a sorted data.
void Merge(int *a, int low, int high, int mid)
{
// We have low to mid and mid+1 to high already sorted.
int i, j, k, temp[high-low+1];
i = low;
k = 0;
j = mid + 1;

// Merge the two parts into temp[].
while (i <= mid && j <= high)
{
if (a[i] < a[j])
{
temp[k] = a[i];
k++;
i++;
}
else
{
temp[k] = a[j];
k++;
j++;
}
}

// Insert all the remaining values from i to mid into temp[].
while (i <= mid)
{
temp[k] = a[i];
k++;
i++;
}

// Insert all the remaining values from j to high into temp[].
while (j <= high)
{
temp[k] = a[j];
k++;
j++;
}


// Assign sorted data stored in temp[] to a[].
for (i = low; i <= high; i++)
{
a[i] = temp[i-low];
}
}

// A function to split array into two parts.
void MergeSort(int *a, int low, int high)
{
int mid;
if (low < high)
{
mid=(low+high)/2;
// Split the data into two half.
MergeSort(a, low, mid);
MergeSort(a, mid+1, high);

// Merge them to get sorted output.
Merge(a, low, high, mid);
}
}

int main()
{
int n, i;
cout<<"\nEnter the number of data element to be sorted: ";
cin>>n;

int arr[n];
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cout<<"Enter element "<<i+1<<": ";
cin>>arr[i];
}

MergeSort(arr, 0, n-1);

// Printing the sorted data.
cout<<"\nSorted Data ";
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
cout<<"->"<<arr[i];

return 0;
}