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fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.30.0 [security]#185

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fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.30.0 [security]#185
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@renovate-bot renovate-bot commented Dec 8, 2024

This PR contains the following updates:

Package Change Age Confidence
axios (source) ^0.21.2^0.30.0 age confidence

GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

CVE-2023-45857

An issue discovered in Axios 0.8.1 through 1.5.1 inadvertently reveals the confidential XSRF-TOKEN stored in cookies by including it in the HTTP header X-XSRF-TOKEN for every request made to any host allowing attackers to view sensitive information.

CVE-2026-25639

Denial of Service via proto Key in mergeConfig

Summary

The mergeConfig function in axios crashes with a TypeError when processing configuration objects containing __proto__ as an own property. An attacker can trigger this by providing a malicious configuration object created via JSON.parse(), causing complete denial of service.

Details

The vulnerability exists in lib/core/mergeConfig.js at lines 98-101:

utils.forEach(Object.keys({ ...config1, ...config2 }), function computeConfigValue(prop) {
  const merge = mergeMap[prop] || mergeDeepProperties;
  const configValue = merge(config1[prop], config2[prop], prop);
  (utils.isUndefined(configValue) && merge !== mergeDirectKeys) || (config[prop] = configValue);
});

When prop is '__proto__':

  1. JSON.parse('{"__proto__": {...}}') creates an object with __proto__ as an own enumerable property
  2. Object.keys() includes '__proto__' in the iteration
  3. mergeMap['__proto__'] performs prototype chain lookup, returning Object.prototype (truthy object)
  4. The expression mergeMap[prop] || mergeDeepProperties evaluates to Object.prototype
  5. Object.prototype(...) throws TypeError: merge is not a function

The mergeConfig function is called by:

  • Axios._request() at lib/core/Axios.js:75
  • Axios.getUri() at lib/core/Axios.js:201
  • All HTTP method shortcuts (get, post, etc.) at lib/core/Axios.js:211,224

PoC

import axios from "axios";

const maliciousConfig = JSON.parse('{"__proto__": {"x": 1}}');
await axios.get("https://httpbin.org/get", maliciousConfig);

Reproduction steps:

  1. Clone axios repository or npm install axios
  2. Create file poc.mjs with the code above
  3. Run: node poc.mjs
  4. Observe the TypeError crash

Verified output (axios 1.13.4):

TypeError: merge is not a function
    at computeConfigValue (lib/core/mergeConfig.js:100:25)
    at Object.forEach (lib/utils.js:280:10)
    at mergeConfig (lib/core/mergeConfig.js:98:9)

Control tests performed:

Test Config Result
Normal config {"timeout": 5000} SUCCESS
Malicious config JSON.parse('{"__proto__": {"x": 1}}') CRASH
Nested object {"headers": {"X-Test": "value"}} SUCCESS

Attack scenario:
An application that accepts user input, parses it with JSON.parse(), and passes it to axios configuration will crash when receiving the payload {"__proto__": {"x": 1}}.

Impact

Denial of Service - Any application using axios that processes user-controlled JSON and passes it to axios configuration methods is vulnerable. The application will crash when processing the malicious payload.

Affected environments:

  • Node.js servers using axios for HTTP requests
  • Any backend that passes parsed JSON to axios configuration

This is NOT prototype pollution - the application crashes before any assignment occurs.


Release Notes

axios/axios (axios)

v0.30.3

Compare Source

v0.30.2

Compare Source

What's Changed

New Contributors

Full Changelog: axios/axios@v0.30.1...v0.30.2

v0.30.1

Compare Source

Release notes:

Bug Fixes
Contributors to this release

Full Changelog: axios/axios@v0.30.0...v0.30.1

v0.30.0

Compare Source

Release notes:

Bug Fixes
Contributors to this release

Full Changelog: axios/axios@v0.29.0...v0.30.0

v0.29.0

Compare Source

Release notes:

Bug Fixes
Contributors to this release

v0.28.1

Compare Source

Release notes:

Release notes:

Bug Fixes
  • fix(backport): custom params serializer support (#​6263)
  • fix(backport): uncaught ReferenceError req is not defined (#​6307)

v0.28.0

Compare Source

Release notes:

Bug Fixes
Backports from v1.x:
  • Allow null indexes on formSerializer and paramsSerializer v0.x (#​4961)
  • Fixing content-type header repeated #​4745
  • Fixed timeout error message for HTTP 4738
  • Added axios.formToJSON method (#​4735)
  • URL params serializer (#​4734)
  • Fixed toFormData Blob issue on node>v17 #​4728
  • Adding types for progress event callbacks #​4675
  • Fixed max body length defaults #​4731
  • Added data URL support for node.js (#​4725)
  • Added isCancel type assert (#​4293)
  • Added the ability for the url-encoded-form serializer to respect the formSerializer config (#​4721)
  • Add string[] to AxiosRequestHeaders type (#​4322)
  • Allow type definition for axios instance methods (#​4224)
  • Fixed AxiosError stack capturing; (#​4718)
  • Fixed AxiosError status code type; (#​4717)
  • Adding Canceler parameters config and request (#​4711)
  • fix(types): allow to specify partial default headers for instance creation (#​4185)
  • Added blob to the list of protocols supported by the browser (#​4678)
  • Fixing Z_BUF_ERROR when no content (#​4701)
  • Fixed race condition on immediate requests cancellation (#​4261)
  • Added a clear() function to the request and response interceptors object so a user can ensure that all interceptors have been removed from an Axios instance #​4248
  • Added generic AxiosAbortSignal TS interface to avoid importing AbortController polyfill (#​4229)
  • Fix TS definition for AxiosRequestTransformer (#​4201)
  • Use type alias instead of interface for AxiosPromise (#​4505)
  • Include request and config when creating a CanceledError instance (#​4659)
  • Added generic TS types for the exposed toFormData helper (#​4668)
  • Optimized the code that checks cancellation (#​4587)
  • Replaced webpack with rollup (#​4596)
  • Added stack trace to AxiosError (#​4624)
  • Updated AxiosError.config to be optional in the type definition (#​4665)
  • Removed incorrect argument for NetworkError constructor (#​4656)

v0.27.2

Compare Source

Fixes and Functionality:

  • Fixed FormData posting in browser environment by reverting #​3785 (#​4640)
  • Enhanced protocol parsing implementation (#​4639)
  • Fixed bundle size

v0.27.1

Compare Source

Fixes and Functionality:
  • Removed import of url module in browser build due to huge size overhead and builds being broken (#​4594)
  • Bumped follow-redirects to ^1.14.9 (#​4615)

v0.27.0

Compare Source

Breaking changes:
  • New toFormData helper function that allows the implementor to pass an object and allow axios to convert it to FormData (#​3757)
  • Removed functionality that removed the the Content-Type request header when passing FormData (#​3785)
  • (*) Refactored error handling implementing AxiosError as a constructor, this is a large change to error handling on the whole (#​3645)
  • Separated responsibility for FormData instantiation between transformRequest and toFormData (#​4470)
  • (*) Improved and fixed multiple issues with FormData support (#​4448)
QOL and DevX improvements:
  • Added a multipart/form-data testing playground allowing contributors to debug changes easily (#​4465)
Fixes and Functionality:
  • Refactored project file structure to avoid circular imports (#​4515) & (#​4516)
  • Bumped follow-redirects to ^1.14.9 (#​4562)
Internal and Tests:
  • Updated dev dependencies to latest version
Documentation:
  • Fixing incorrect link in changelog (#​4551)
Notes:
  • (*) Please read these pull requests before updating, these changes are very impactful and far reaching.

v0.26.1

Compare Source

Fixes and Functionality:
  • Refactored project file structure to avoid circular imports (#​4220)

v0.26.0

Compare Source

Fixes and Functionality:
  • Fixed The timeoutErrorMessage property in config not work with Node.js (#​3581)
  • Added errors to be displayed when the query parsing process itself fails (#​3961)
  • Fix/remove url required (#​4426)
  • Update follow-redirects dependency due to Vulnerability (#​4462)
  • Bump karma from 6.3.11 to 6.3.14 (#​4461)
  • Bump follow-redirects from 1.14.7 to 1.14.8 (#​4473)

v0.25.0

Compare Source

Breaking changes:
  • Fixing maxBodyLength enforcement (#​3786)
  • Don't rely on strict mode behaviour for arguments (#​3470)
  • Adding error handling when missing url (#​3791)
  • Update isAbsoluteURL.js removing escaping of non-special characters (#​3809)
  • Use native Array.isArray() in utils.js (#​3836)
  • Adding error handling inside stream end callback (#​3967)
Fixes and Functionality:
  • Added aborted even handler (#​3916)
  • Header types expanded allowing boolean and number types (#​4144)
  • Fix cancel signature allowing cancel message to be undefined (#​3153)
  • Updated type checks to be formulated better (#​3342)
  • Avoid unnecessary buffer allocations (#​3321)
  • Adding a socket handler to keep TCP connection live when processing long living requests (#​3422)
  • Added toFormData helper function (#​3757)
  • Adding responseEncoding prop type in AxiosRequestConfig (#​3918)
Internal and Tests:
  • Adding axios-test-instance to ecosystem (#​3786)
  • Optimize the logic of isAxiosError (#​3546)
  • Add tests and documentation to display how multiple inceptors work (#​3564)
  • Updating follow-redirects to version 1.14.7 (#​4379)
Documentation:
  • Fixing changelog to show corrext pull request (#​4219)
  • Update upgrade guide for https proxy setting (#​3604)

Huge thanks to everyone who contributed to this release via code (authors listed below) or via reviews and triaging on GitHub:

v0.24.0

Compare Source

Breaking changes:
  • Revert: change type of AxiosResponse to any, please read lengthy discussion here: (#​4141) pull request: (#​4186)

Huge thanks to everyone who contributed to this release via code (authors listed below) or via reviews and triaging on GitHub:

v0.23.0

Compare Source

Breaking changes:
  • Distinguish request and response data types (#​4116)
  • Change never type to unknown (#​4142)
  • Fixed TransitionalOptions typings (#​4147)
Fixes and Functionality:
  • Adding globalObject: 'this' to webpack config (#​3176)
  • Adding insecureHTTPParser type to AxiosRequestConfig (#​4066)
  • Fix missing semicolon in typings (#​4115)
  • Fix response headers types (#​4136)
Internal and Tests:
  • Improve timeout error when timeout is browser default (#​3209)
  • Fix node version on CI (#​4069)
  • Added testing to TypeScript portion of project (#​4140)
Documentation:
  • Rename Angular to AngularJS (#​4114)

Huge thanks to everyone who contributed to this release via code (authors listed below) or via reviews and triaging on GitHub:

v0.22.0

Compare Source

Fixes and Functionality:
  • Caseless header comparing in HTTP adapter (#​2880)
  • Avoid package.json import fixing issues and warnings related to this (#​4041), (#​4065)
  • Fixed cancelToken leakage and added AbortController support (#​3305)
  • Updating CI to run on release branches
  • Bump follow redirects version
  • Fixed default transitional config for custom Axios instance; (#​4052)

Huge thanks to everyone who contributed to this release via code (authors listed below) or via reviews and triaging on GitHub:


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sourcery-ai bot commented Dec 8, 2024

Reviewer's Guide by Sourcery

This PR updates the axios dependency from version 0.21.2 to 0.28.0 to address a security vulnerability (CVE-2023-45857). The update includes the fix for the XSRF token exposure issue along with several backported features and bug fixes from v1.x.

No diagrams generated as the changes look simple and do not need a visual representation.

File-Level Changes

Change Details Files
Security vulnerability fix for XSRF token exposure
  • Added withXSRFToken option to prevent inadvertent exposure of XSRF tokens
  • Fixed CVE-2023-45857 by backporting security fixes from v1.x
package.json
yarn.lock
Dependency version upgrade with backported improvements
  • Added support for null indexes in formSerializer and paramsSerializer
  • Fixed content-type header duplication issue
  • Added new formToJSON helper method
  • Improved FormData and Blob handling
  • Enhanced TypeScript type definitions
  • Added stack trace capture for AxiosError
  • Optimized request cancellation handling
package.json
yarn.lock

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Getting Help

@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch from 5eddffe to bdd1ff5 Compare March 7, 2025 21:03
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⚠️ No Changeset found

Latest commit: e56edf4

Merging this PR will not cause a version bump for any packages. If these changes should not result in a new version, you're good to go. If these changes should result in a version bump, you need to add a changeset.

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@renovate-bot renovate-bot changed the title fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.28.0 [security] fix(deps): update dependency axios to v1 [security] Mar 7, 2025
@renovate-bot renovate-bot changed the title fix(deps): update dependency axios to v1 [security] fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.28.0 [security] Mar 28, 2025
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch from bdd1ff5 to 93d410f Compare March 28, 2025 17:29
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch 17 times, most recently from dc0f59b to a8a1146 Compare June 4, 2025 13:52
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch 6 times, most recently from 3139f57 to 950c142 Compare June 8, 2025 03:04
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch 16 times, most recently from 248c0b0 to 258ecaf Compare September 11, 2025 06:05
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch from 258ecaf to 07c92c3 Compare September 14, 2025 23:47
@renovate-bot renovate-bot changed the title fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.28.0 [security] fix(deps): update dependency axios to v1 [security] Sep 14, 2025
@renovate-bot renovate-bot changed the title fix(deps): update dependency axios to v1 [security] fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.30.0 [security] Sep 29, 2025
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch from 07c92c3 to 2fb45f8 Compare September 29, 2025 23:12
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch from 2fb45f8 to 2020878 Compare November 20, 2025 00:10
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch from 2020878 to 908a9ab Compare January 16, 2026 18:49
@renovate-bot renovate-bot changed the title fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.30.0 [security] fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.28.0 [security] Jan 16, 2026
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch from 908a9ab to 51e01f4 Compare February 9, 2026 22:10
@renovate-bot renovate-bot changed the title fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.28.0 [security] fix(deps): update dependency axios to v1 [security] Feb 9, 2026
@renovate-bot renovate-bot changed the title fix(deps): update dependency axios to v1 [security] fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.28.0 [security] Feb 18, 2026
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch from 51e01f4 to a5b5661 Compare February 18, 2026 19:14
@renovate-bot renovate-bot changed the title fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.28.0 [security] fix(deps): update dependency axios to ^0.30.0 [security] Feb 19, 2026
@renovate-bot renovate-bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-axios-vulnerability branch from a5b5661 to e56edf4 Compare February 19, 2026 10:33
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