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64 changes: 57 additions & 7 deletions app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/comment-content.tsx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,29 +2,75 @@

import { Collapsible } from "@base-ui/react/collapsible"
import type { ToolUIPart } from "ai"
import { type ComponentProps, useEffect, useState } from "react"
import {
type ComponentProps,
createContext,
useContext,
useEffect,
useState,
} from "react"
import slugify from "slugify"
import { Streamdown } from "streamdown"
import type { AgentUIMessage } from "@/agent/types"
import { ERROR_CODES } from "@/lib/errors"
import { usePostMetadata } from "./post-metadata-context"
import { useToc } from "./toc-context"

const LEADING_SLASH_REGEX = /^\//

const CommentNumberContext = createContext<string | null>(null)

function useCommentNumber() {
return useContext(CommentNumberContext)
}

function Heading({
level,
children,
...props
}: ComponentProps<"h1"> & { level: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 }) {
const Tag = `h${level}` as const
const prefix = "#".repeat(level)
const commentNumber = useCommentNumber()
const { registerHeading, unregisterHeading } = useToc()

const text =
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Text extraction from heading children fails when headings contain React elements (code, em, strong, etc), resulting in missing heading IDs and incomplete TOC entries

View Details
📝 Patch Details
diff --git a/app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/comment-content.tsx b/app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/comment-content.tsx
index 063da5b..2dd2133 100644
--- a/app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/comment-content.tsx
+++ b/app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/comment-content.tsx
@@ -24,6 +24,34 @@ function useCommentNumber() {
   return useContext(CommentNumberContext)
 }
 
+function extractTextFromChildren(children: unknown): string {
+  if (typeof children === "string" || typeof children === "number") {
+    return String(children)
+  }
+
+  if (Array.isArray(children)) {
+    return children
+      .map((child) => extractTextFromChildren(child))
+      .join("")
+  }
+
+  if (children && typeof children === "object") {
+    // React elements have a 'children' prop or 'props.children'
+    const child = children as Record<string, unknown>
+    if ("children" in child) {
+      return extractTextFromChildren(child.children)
+    }
+    if ("props" in child && child.props && typeof child.props === "object") {
+      const props = child.props as Record<string, unknown>
+      if ("children" in props) {
+        return extractTextFromChildren(props.children)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return ""
+}
+
 function Heading({
   level,
   children,
@@ -34,12 +62,7 @@ function Heading({
   const commentNumber = useCommentNumber()
   const { registerHeading, unregisterHeading } = useToc()
 
-  const text =
-    typeof children === "string"
-      ? children
-      : Array.isArray(children)
-        ? children.filter((c) => typeof c === "string").join("")
-        : ""
+  const text = extractTextFromChildren(children)
 
   const headingId = commentNumber
     ? `${commentNumber}-${slugify(text, { lower: true, strict: true })}`

Analysis

Bug Details

The original code at lines 37-41 used a simplistic approach to extract text from heading children:

const text =
  typeof children === "string"
    ? children
    : Array.isArray(children)
      ? children.filter((c) => typeof c === "string").join("")
      : ""

This only extracted string-type children and ignored React elements, causing failures in these scenarios:

  1. Single React element heading: <h2><code>example</code></h2> → extracted "" instead of "example"
  2. Mixed content: <h2>Getting <code>Started</code></h2> → extracted "Getting " instead of "Getting Started"
  3. Multiple formatted elements: <h2><strong>Bold</strong> <em>italic</em></h2> → extracted "" instead of "Bold italic"
  4. Fragments and complex structures: Anything with nested React elements would fail

The issue manifests when:

  • Markdown headings contain inline code (backticks): "## Getting Started"
  • Headings contain emphasis: "## Important Header"
  • Headings contain any other React-rendered formatting

When text extraction fails (returns empty string), the heading ID becomes empty after slugification, and the heading is not properly registered in the table of contents.

Fix Implementation

Added a recursive extractTextFromChildren function that:

  1. Handles strings and numbers: Converts them directly to strings
  2. Processes arrays: Maps over each child and recursively extracts text, then joins results
  3. Navigates React elements: Checks for children property directly on the object, or looks for props.children (typical React element structure)
  4. Maintains backward compatibility: Still handles all the original cases (strings, string arrays)

The fix properly handles nested React elements like:

  • <code>, <strong>, <em>, <a> and other semantic elements
  • Fragments rendered as arrays
  • Mixed string and element content
  • Deeply nested elements

The solution is type-safe (uses unknown and runtime checks) and prevents errors from null/undefined values.

typeof children === "string"
? children
: Array.isArray(children)
? children.filter((c) => typeof c === "string").join("")
: ""

const headingId = commentNumber
? `${commentNumber}-${slugify(text, { lower: true, strict: true })}`
: undefined

useEffect(() => {
if (headingId && text) {
registerHeading({ id: headingId, text, level })
return () => unregisterHeading(headingId)
}
}, [headingId, text, level, registerHeading, unregisterHeading])

return (
<Tag
className="relative mt-6 mb-2 font-semibold text-dim first:mt-0"
className="relative mt-6 mb-2 scroll-mt-12 font-semibold text-dim first:mt-0"
data-heading-comment={commentNumber}
id={headingId}
{...props}
>
<span className="right-full mr-1.5 select-none font-mono text-faint sm:absolute">
{prefix}
</span>
{headingId ? (
<a
className="right-full mr-1.5 select-none font-mono text-faint hover:text-muted sm:absolute"
href={`#${headingId}`}
>
{prefix}
</a>
) : (
<span className="right-full mr-1.5 select-none font-mono text-faint sm:absolute">
{prefix}
</span>
)}
{children}
</Tag>
)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -456,6 +502,7 @@ function ToolGroup({

type CommentContentProps = {
content: AgentUIMessage[]
commentNumber?: string
isStreaming?: boolean
isRetrying?: boolean
onRetry?: () => void
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -547,14 +594,16 @@ function groupParts(content: AgentUIMessage[]): GroupedPart[] {

export function CommentContent({
content,
commentNumber,
isStreaming = false,
isRetrying = false,
onRetry,
}: CommentContentProps) {
const grouped = groupParts(content)

return (
<div>
<CommentNumberContext.Provider value={commentNumber ?? null}>
<div>
{grouped.map((item, groupIdx) => {
switch (item.type) {
case "text":
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -609,6 +658,7 @@ export function CommentContent({
return null
}
})}
</div>
</div>
</CommentNumberContext.Provider>
)
}
110 changes: 0 additions & 110 deletions app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/comment-thread-client.tsx

This file was deleted.

5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/comment-thread.tsx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -132,7 +132,10 @@ function CommentItem({
comment.streamStatus === "streaming" ? (
<StreamingContent />
) : (
<CommentContent content={comment.content as AgentUIMessage[]} />
<CommentContent
commentNumber={commentNumber}
content={comment.content as AgentUIMessage[]}
/>
)

const body = (
Expand Down
95 changes: 95 additions & 0 deletions app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/comments-toc.tsx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
"use client"

import { Suspense, useState } from "react"
import { RelativeTime } from "@/components/relative-time"
import { UserAvatar } from "@/components/user-avatar"
import type { AuthorInfo } from "./comment-thread"
import { useToc } from "./toc-context"

type CommentTocItem = {
id: string
commentNumber: string
author: AuthorInfo
createdAt: number
isRoot: boolean
}

type CommentsTocProps = {
items: CommentTocItem[]
}

export function CommentsToc({ items }: CommentsTocProps) {
const [isHovered, setIsHovered] = useState(false)
const { activeCommentId } = useToc()

if (items.length === 0) return null

function scrollToComment(commentNumber: string) {
const el = document.getElementById(commentNumber)
if (el) {
el.scrollIntoView({ behavior: "smooth", block: "start" })
}
}

return (
<nav
className="flex flex-col gap-0.5"
onMouseEnter={() => setIsHovered(true)}
onMouseLeave={() => setIsHovered(false)}
>
{items.map((item) => {
const isActive = activeCommentId === item.commentNumber

if (isHovered) {
return (
<button
className={`group flex items-center gap-2 rounded px-1.5 py-1 text-left transition-colors ${
isActive ? "bg-muted/30" : "hover:bg-muted/20"
}`}
key={item.id}
onClick={() => scrollToComment(item.commentNumber)}
type="button"
>
<div className="shrink-0">
<UserAvatar
size={18}
src={item.author.image}
username={item.author.username}
/>
</div>
<div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
<div
className={`truncate text-xs ${isActive ? "font-medium text-bright" : "text-dim group-hover:text-bright"}`}
>
{item.author.name}
</div>
<div className="text-faint text-xs">
<Suspense>
<RelativeTime timestamp={item.createdAt} />
</Suspense>
</div>
</div>
</button>
)
}

return (
<button
className="group flex items-center py-1.5"
key={item.id}
onClick={() => scrollToComment(item.commentNumber)}
type="button"
>
<div
className={`h-px transition-all ${
isActive
? "w-6 bg-bright"
: "w-3 bg-faint group-hover:w-4 group-hover:bg-muted"
}`}
/>
</button>
)
})}
</nav>
)
}
48 changes: 48 additions & 0 deletions app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/headings-toc.tsx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
"use client"

import { useToc } from "./toc-context"

export function HeadingsToc() {
const { headings, activeHeadingId, activeCommentId } = useToc()

const commentHeadings = headings.filter((h) =>
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When activeCommentId is null, the filter uses "null-" as a string prefix, which is a logic bug despite accidentally working correctly

View Details
📝 Patch Details
diff --git a/app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/headings-toc.tsx b/app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/headings-toc.tsx
index 7f5d0e8..6a381c6 100644
--- a/app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/headings-toc.tsx
+++ b/app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/headings-toc.tsx
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ import { useToc } from "./toc-context"
 export function HeadingsToc() {
   const { headings, activeHeadingId, activeCommentId } = useToc()
 
-  const commentHeadings = headings.filter((h) =>
-    h.id.startsWith(`${activeCommentId}-`)
-  )
+  const commentHeadings = activeCommentId
+    ? headings.filter((h) => h.id.startsWith(`${activeCommentId}-`))
+    : []
 
   if (commentHeadings.length === 0) return null
 
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 95574f4..c063982 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
     "atmn": "^0.0.30",
     "drizzle-kit": "^0.31.8",
     "tailwindcss": "^4",
-    "typescript": "^5",
+    "typescript": "^5.9.3",
     "ultracite": "7.0.5"
   }
 }

Analysis

Bug Explanation

The issue occurs in app/[owner]/[repo]/[postNumber]/headings-toc.tsx line 8-10:

const commentHeadings = headings.filter((h) =>
  h.id.startsWith(`${activeCommentId}-`)
)

When activeCommentId is null (which it is initially and when no comment is active), JavaScript's template string coerces null to the string "null", creating the filter condition h.id.startsWith("null-").

Heading IDs are formatted as "{commentNumber}-{slugified-text}" (e.g., "1-getting-started"), so they never match "null-". This accidentally results in an empty array being returned, which is functionally correct but relies on implicit type coercion rather than explicit null checking.

Why This Is a Bug

  1. Implicit type coercion: The code relies on JavaScript implicitly converting null to the string "null", which is fragile and unclear
  2. Violates principle of explicit intent: The code should explicitly handle the null case rather than relying on accidental behavior
  3. Maintenance risk: Future developers might not understand why "null-" never matches anything, or might "fix" it incorrectly

The Fix

Changed to explicitly check if activeCommentId exists before filtering:

const commentHeadings = activeCommentId
  ? headings.filter((h) => h.id.startsWith(`${activeCommentId}-`))
  : []

This:

  • Makes the intent explicit: when no comment is active, return an empty array
  • Prevents template string coercion of null
  • Improves code clarity and maintainability
  • Preserves the existing functional behavior (the filter still returns empty when no comment is active)

h.id.startsWith(`${activeCommentId}-`)
)

if (commentHeadings.length === 0) return null

function scrollToHeading(id: string) {
const el = document.getElementById(id)
if (el) {
el.scrollIntoView({ behavior: "smooth", block: "start" })
}
}

return (
<nav className="flex flex-col gap-0.5">
<span className="mb-2 text-faint text-xs uppercase tracking-wide">
On this comment
</span>
{commentHeadings.map((heading) => {
const isActive = activeHeadingId === heading.id
const indent = (heading.level - 1) * 12

return (
<button
className={`group flex items-center py-0.5 text-left text-sm transition-colors ${
isActive
? "font-medium text-bright"
: "text-muted hover:text-dim"
}`}
key={heading.id}
onClick={() => scrollToHeading(heading.id)}
style={{ paddingLeft: indent }}
type="button"
>
<span className="truncate">{heading.text}</span>
</button>
)
})}
</nav>
)
}
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