[PM-34331] Update electron to 41

[dani-garcia]

🎟️ Tracking

https://bitwarden.atlassian.net/browse/PM-34331

📔 Objective

Update electron to version 41 and the rest of the electron updates to their latest patch, which should solve compilation issues with the latest Visual Studio.

I've also had to enable a new fuse from electron 41, but I just set it to the default value so everything should work the same: https://github.com/electron/fuses/blob/bbf079259e66af30858578a1e070575f11c01915/README.md?plain=1#L29

Note that this will cause the desktop app to start using the bundled node 24, the rest of the clients except CLI are updated as part of #20400

I can't get renovate to create the PR right now so I've created it myself instead.

📸 Screenshots

[github-actions]

Bitwarden Claude Code Review

Overall Assessment: APPROVE

This PR bumps Electron from 39.8.5 to 41.3.0 (skipping 40) along with the related toolchain (electron-builder 26.8.2 → 26.9.0, electron-updater 6.6.4 → 6.8.3, @electron/notarize 3.0.1 → 3.1.1, @electron/rebuild 4.0.3 → 4.0.4) and the package-lock.json. The previously flagged inconsistency between electron-builder.json and electron-builder.beta.json has been resolved in commit 56d10378 — both configs now pin electronVersion to 41.3.0. The new WasmTrapHandlers fuse introduced in Electron 41 is set in apps/desktop/scripts/after-pack.js and matches the documented default behavior.

Code Review Details

No new findings. The previously raised IMPORTANT finding about apps/desktop/electron-builder.beta.json lagging behind the main config has been addressed.

Dependency Changes

Package	Change	Ecosystem
electron	39.8.5 → 41.3.0 (major)	npm
electron-builder	26.8.2 → 26.9.0	npm
electron-updater	6.6.4 → 6.8.3	npm
@electron/notarize	3.0.1 → 3.1.1	npm
@electron/rebuild	4.0.3 → 4.0.4	npm

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 47.10%. Comparing base (14e9b6a) to head (d0dace9).
✅ All tests successful. No failed tests found.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main   #20448   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   47.10%   47.10%           
=======================================
  Files        3941     3941           
  Lines      119681   119681           
  Branches    18371    18371           
=======================================
  Hits        56377    56377           
  Misses      59035    59035           
  Partials     4269     4269           

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[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
0 New issues
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
0.0% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud