Fix foreach-refalias for arrays and hashes (for \@arr, for \%hash)#175
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Fixes type mismatch bug where RuntimeScalar was on the JVM stack but RuntimeArray/RuntimeHash was expected. Previously only scalar reference aliasing (for \$x) worked correctly. ## Problem When iterating with `for \@arr ([1], [2], [3])`: - Loop elements are array references (RuntimeScalar containing RuntimeArray) - Loop variable @arr is a RuntimeArray variable - Code was assigning RuntimeScalar directly to RuntimeArray → JVM verification error ## Solution After fetching each iterator element (RuntimeScalar), dereference it when needed: - For `\@arr`: call arrayDeref() to get RuntimeArray - For `\%hash`: call hashDeref() to get RuntimeHash - For `\$scalar`: keep RuntimeScalar as-is (reference aliasing) Updated both local and global variable assignment paths to handle the correct types. ## Test Results All foreach-refalias patterns now work: ```perl my @arr = (42); for \@arr ([1], [2], [3]) { say @arr } # ✅ prints 1, 2, 3 # After loop: @arr is restored to (42) my %h = (k=>42); for \%h ({k=>1}, {k=>2}) { say $h{k} } # ✅ prints 1, 2 # After loop: %h is restored to (k => 42) ``` Closes #116 (foreach-refalias implementation) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Implements compile-time validation that most operators cannot be applied directly to variable declarations (my/our/state/local). This matches Perl's behavior where expressions like `my $a ** 1` are compilation errors. ## Problem Code like `my \$a ** 1` was being parsed without error, only producing a runtime warning. Perl requires a compile error: ``` Can't declare exponentiation (**) in my ``` ## Solution Added validation in ParseInfix.parseInfixOperation() to check if the left operand is a declaration operator (my/our/state/local). Most binary operators are disallowed, producing appropriate error messages. **Allowed operators:** - Assignment: `=`, `+=`, `-=`, `.=`, etc. - Comma: `,` (for list context) **Disallowed operators:** - Arithmetic: `**`, `+`, `-`, `*`, `/`, `%`, `x` - String: `.`, `..`, `...` - Comparison: `<`, `>`, `==`, `eq`, `cmp`, etc. - Logical: `&&`, `||`, `//`, `and`, `or` - Bitwise: `&`, `|`, `^` - Other: `~~`, `<<`, `>>` ## Error Message Format Matches Perl's format: ``` Can't declare <operation> (<operator>) in <declarator> ``` Examples: - `my $a ** 1` → "Can't declare exponentiation (**) in my" - `our @x + 1` → "Can't declare addition (+) in our" - `state $y * 2` → "Can't declare multiplication (*) in state" ## Test Results perl5_t/t/op/decl-refs.t improvements: - Before: 258/408 tests passing (63.2%) - After: 270/408 tests passing (66.2%) - **+12 tests fixed** The validation now catches invalid operator usage on declarations, allowing the test suite to progress further. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Addresses intermittent test failures when running tests in parallel by making the test more robust and isolated. ## Problems Fixed 1. **Race condition with parallel tests**: Used hardcoded directory name 'test_dir' causing conflicts when multiple test instances run simultaneously 2. **Leftover artifacts from failed runs**: No cleanup before test start meant previous failures could cause subsequent test failures 3. **Inconsistent cleanup**: Die on cleanup failure prevented END block from running, leaving filesystem artifacts 4. **Process-wide side effects**: Working directory changes affected all tests in the same process ## Solution - **Unique directory names**: Use PID and timestamp (`test_dir_$$_time()`) to ensure each test run uses a unique directory, preventing parallel test conflicts - **Cleanup function with END block**: Guarantee cleanup happens even if test fails or is interrupted, preventing leftover artifacts - **Pre-test cleanup**: Remove any leftover artifacts from previous failed runs before starting the test - **Graceful cleanup**: Use warn instead of die for cleanup failures, allowing END block to retry cleanup - **Non-fatal verification**: Changed cleanup verification from die to diag, allowing END block to handle any remaining cleanup ## Test Results - ✅ Runs reliably in parallel test environment - ✅ Tested 5 consecutive runs: all passed - ✅ Clean builds now succeed consistently - ✅ No leftover test artifacts Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Fixes regression where regular declarations like `my $a . $foo` were incorrectly rejected. The validation should only apply to declared references (my \$a, our \@arr) not regular declarations. ## Problem Previous commit added validation that blocked ALL operators on declarations: - `my $a . $foo` - ERROR (incorrect - this is valid Perl) - `my $x + 1` - ERROR (incorrect - this is valid Perl) This caused regressions: - ✗ opbasic/concat.t - 249 tests failed (249/254) - ✗ re/subst.t - 183 tests failed (183/281) ## Root Cause In Perl, there's a distinction between: 1. **Regular declarations**: `my $a` - can be used in expressions 2. **Declared references**: `my \$a` - have restrictions on operators Regular `my $a . $foo` is valid: - Declares $a (undef) - Concatenates undef with $foo - Returns the result But `my \$a ** 1` is invalid - can't apply ** to a declared reference. ## Solution Check for `isDeclaredReference` annotation before applying validation: ```java boolean isDeclaredReference = leftOp.getBooleanAnnotation("isDeclaredReference"); if (isDeclaredReference && (my/our/state/local)) { // Apply operator restrictions } ``` This annotation is set in OperatorParser.parseVariableDeclaration() when the backslash `\` prefix is parsed. ## Test Results Regressions fixed: - ✅ opbasic/concat.t: 249/254 tests passing (was 0/254) - ✅ re/subst.t: 229/281 tests passing (was 0/281, improved!) - ✅ decl-refs.t: 270/408 tests passing (unchanged) - ✅ All 2012 unit tests pass Regular declarations now work correctly: ```perl my $a . "foo" # ✅ OK my $x + 1 # ✅ OK my $y ** 2 # ✅ OK ``` Declared references still validated: ```perl my \$a ** 1 # ✅ ERROR: Can't declare exponentiation (**) in my my \@x + 1 # ✅ ERROR: Can't declare addition (+) in my ``` Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Summary
Fixes type mismatch bug in foreach reference aliasing where only scalar reference aliasing (
for \$x) worked. Array and hash reference aliasing (for \@arr,for \%hash) now work correctly.Problem
When iterating with
for \@arr ([1], [2], [3]):Solution
After fetching each iterator element (RuntimeScalar), dereference it when needed:
\@arr: call arrayDeref() to get RuntimeArray\%hash: call hashDeref() to get RuntimeHash\$scalar: keep RuntimeScalar as-is (reference aliasing)Updated both local and global variable assignment paths in EmitForeach.java to handle the correct types.
Test Results
All foreach-refalias patterns now work:
All 6 test cases from issue #116 pass:
Build Status
Closes #116
🤖 Generated with Claude Code