Reland "Arm backend: Add transpose propagation pass" v2

[rascani]

Reverts #20947 and relands #20625 for the second time.

cc @digantdesai @freddan80 @per @zingo @oscarandersson8218 @mansnils @Sebastian-Larsson @robell

[pytorch-bot]

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❌ 1 Pending, 1 Unclassified Failure

As of commit 0afc0d3 with merge base 8077bb6 ():

UNCLASSIFIED FAILURE - DrCI could not classify the following job because the workflow did not run on the merge base. The failure may be pre-existing on trunk or introduced by this PR:

• trunk / test-models-macos-coreml (edsr) / macos-job (gh) (this job did not run on the merge base, so DrCI cannot tell whether the failure is pre-existing)
  RuntimeError: Command bash /Users/ec2-user/runner/_work/_temp/exec_script failed with exit code 128

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[rascani]

Delta since last land here: 0afc0d3