Use LLVM patch to correct alignments for i128 and u128

[tgross35]

This applies https://reviews.llvm.org/D86310 and https://reviews.llvm.org/D158169, which fix the alignment and ABI issues for 128-bit integers. I ran an ABI check on this and we are no compatible with GCC and the current main clang.

Zulip discussion: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/131828-t-compiler/topic/.2354341.20-.20alignment.20of.20i128.20for.20FFI

This will be a draft since I don't think we are going to backport

r? compiler
@rustbot label +T-compiler

Todo still: pull in the rest of the changes from #113880

[rustbot]

⚠️ Warning ⚠️

• These commits modify submodules.

[rustbot]

These commits modify compiler targets.
(See the Target Tier Policy.)

[rust-log-analyzer]

The job x86_64-gnu-llvm-15 failed! Check out the build log: (web) (plain)

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---
Submodule 'src/doc/nomicon' (https://github.com/rust-lang/nomicon.git) registered for path 'src/doc/nomicon'
Submodule 'src/doc/reference' (https://github.com/rust-lang/reference.git) registered for path 'src/doc/reference'
Submodule 'src/doc/rust-by-example' (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-by-example.git) registered for path 'src/doc/rust-by-example'
Submodule 'src/doc/rustc-dev-guide' (https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide.git) registered for path 'src/doc/rustc-dev-guide'
Submodule 'src/llvm-project' (https://github.com/tgross35/llvm-project.git) registered for path 'src/llvm-project'
Cloning into '/home/runner/work/rust/rust/library/backtrace'...
Cloning into '/home/runner/work/rust/rust/src/doc/edition-guide'...
Cloning into '/home/runner/work/rust/rust/src/doc/nomicon'...
Cloning into '/home/runner/work/rust/rust/library/stdarch'...
---
Submodule path 'src/doc/rust-by-example': checked out '8eb3a01ab74c567b7174784892fb807f2c632d6b'
From https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide
 * branch            b98af7d661e4744baab81fb8dc7a049e44a4a998 -> FETCH_HEAD
Submodule path 'src/doc/rustc-dev-guide': checked out 'b98af7d661e4744baab81fb8dc7a049e44a4a998'
From https://github.com/tgross35/llvm-project
Submodule path 'src/llvm-project': checked out '8cd0d3b87f27c59df147883d83ebd84015c33de8'
From https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo
 * branch            6fa6fdc7606cfa664f9bee2fb33ee2ed904f4e88 -> FETCH_HEAD
Submodule path 'src/tools/cargo': checked out '6fa6fdc7606cfa664f9bee2fb33ee2ed904f4e88'
---
   Compiling rustc_fluent_macro v0.1.0 (/checkout/compiler/rustc_fluent_macro)
error[E0308]: mismatched types
    --> /checkout/compiler/rustc_index/src/lib.rs:47:32
     |
45   | macro_rules! static_assert_size {
     | ------------------------------- in this expansion of `static_assert_size!`
46   |     ($ty:ty, $size:expr) => {
47   |         const _: [(); $size] = [(); ::std::mem::size_of::<$ty>()];
     |                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected an array with a fixed size of 24 elements, found one with 32 elements
    ::: compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs:3188:34
     |
     |
3188 |     static_assert_size!(LitKind, 24);
     |     |                            |
     |     |                            |
     |     |                            help: consider specifying the actual array length: `32`

error[E0308]: mismatched types
    --> /checkout/compiler/rustc_index/src/lib.rs:47:32
     |
     |
45   | macro_rules! static_assert_size {
     | ------------------------------- in this expansion of `static_assert_size!`
46   |     ($ty:ty, $size:expr) => {
47   |         const _: [(); $size] = [(); ::std::mem::size_of::<$ty>()];
     |                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected an array with a fixed size of 40 elements, found one with 48 elements
    ::: compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs:3190:38
     |
     |
3190 |     static_assert_size!(MetaItemLit, 40);
     |     |                                |
     |     |                                |
     |     |                                help: consider specifying the actual array length: `48`

   Compiling rustc_error_messages v0.0.0 (/checkout/compiler/rustc_error_messages)
For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.
error: could not compile `rustc_ast` (lib) due to 2 previous errors

[krasimirgg]

It seems we may need to also update i686 specs: when locally building this with LLVM @ HEAD and the static_assert_size-s commented out following #113880, I'm getting some i686 test failures, e.g., tests/codegen/abi-efiapi.rs#i686:

compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/context.rs:190:13: data-layout for target `i686-unknown-linux-musl`, `e-m:e-p:32:32-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-f64:32:64-f80:32-n8:16:32-S128`, differs from LLVM target's `i686-unknown-linux-musl` default layout, `e-m:e-p:32:32-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i128:128-f64:32:64-f80:32-n8:16:32-S128`

Also these which seem to use i686-pc-windows-msvc:

test [codegen] tests/codegen/unwind-abis/fastcall-unwind-abi.rs ... FAILED
test [codegen] tests/codegen/unwind-abis/stdcall-unwind-abi.rs ... FAILED
test [codegen] tests/codegen/unwind-abis/thiscall-unwind-abi.rs ... FAILED
test [codegen] tests/codegen/unwind-abis/vectorcall-unwind-abi.rs ... FAILED

[oli-obk]

r? llvm

[rustbot]

Failed to set assignee to llvm: cannot assign: response: {"message":"Not Found","documentation_url":"https://docs.github.com/rest/issues/assignees#add-assignees-to-an-issue"}

Note: Only org members with at least the repository "read" role, users with write permissions, or people who have commented on the PR may be assigned.

[oli-obk]

r? @nikic

[nikic]

@krasimirgg Yes, the i686 data layouts changed as well.

[tgross35]

I think this may be superseded by #116672?

[tgross35]

#116672 will handle this now, closing