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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/resources/(nextjs-docs)/llms-index.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ export const metadata = {
uri: "nextjs-docs://llms-index",
name: "Next.js Documentation Index (llms.txt)",
description:
"Complete Next.js documentation index from nextjs.org/docs/llms.txt. Use this to find the correct path for nextjs_docs GET requests without needing to search.",
"Complete Next.js documentation index from nextjs.org/docs/llms.txt. You MUST read this resource first to find the correct path, then call nextjs_docs with that path.",
mimeType: "text/plain",
}

Expand Down
136 changes: 21 additions & 115 deletions src/tools/init.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,11 +14,8 @@ export const metadata = {

**IMPORTANT: This tool MUST be called at the START of every Next.js development session.**

This tool fetches the latest Next.js documentation and establishes ABSOLUTE requirements for using the nextjs_docs tool for ALL Next.js-related queries.

Key Points:
- Fetches latest Next.js LLM documentation from nextjs.org
- Establishes MANDATORY requirement to use nextjs_docs for ALL Next.js concepts
This tool:
- Establishes MANDATORY requirement to use nextjs_docs for ALL Next.js-related queries
- Instructs AI to forget any prior Next.js knowledge and always query docs
- Documents all available MCP tools (nextjs_docs, nextjs_index, nextjs_call, browser_eval, upgrade_nextjs_16, enable_cache_components)

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -49,111 +46,19 @@ You are now instructed to **COMPLETELY FORGET** everything you think you know ab

For **ANY** Next.js concept, API, feature, configuration, pattern, or question - even if you believe you already know the answer - you **MUST**:

1. **Refer to the llms.txt documentation index below** to find the relevant path
2. **SKIP the search step** - you already have the complete index loaded!
3. **Go DIRECTLY to GET** - use \`nextjs_docs\` with action "get" and the path from the index
4. **NEVER** answer from memory or training data
5. **NEVER** skip documentation lookup, even for "simple" or "basic" concepts
1. **Read the \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\` MCP resource** to get the documentation index
2. **Find the relevant path** in the index for what you're looking for
3. **Call \`nextjs_docs\`** with that exact path
4. **Answer based on the retrieved documentation**

This is **100% REQUIRED** with **ZERO EXCEPTIONS**.

**OPTIMIZATION:** Since the entire Next.js documentation index is loaded below (from llms.txt), you can skip wasteful search calls and go directly to GET!

### 3. What Requires nextjs_docs Lookup

You **MUST** use \`nextjs_docs\` for:

- ✅ Next.js APIs (generateStaticParams, cookies, headers, etc.)
- ✅ Next.js concepts (Server Components, Client Components, Route Handlers, etc.)
- ✅ Next.js configuration (next.config.js, next.config.ts options)
- ✅ Next.js file conventions (layout.tsx, page.tsx, error.tsx, loading.tsx, etc.)
- ✅ Next.js features (Image optimization, Metadata API, caching, streaming, etc.)
- ✅ Next.js routing (App Router, dynamic routes, route groups, parallel routes, etc.)
- ✅ Next.js data fetching (fetch, revalidate, cache, etc.)
- ✅ Next.js rendering (SSR, SSG, ISR, CSR, etc.)
- ✅ Next.js deployment and production behavior
- ✅ Next.js migration guides and upgrade paths
- ✅ Next.js best practices and patterns
- ✅ Next.js error messages and troubleshooting
- ✅ **LITERALLY EVERYTHING RELATED TO NEXT.JS**

### 4. How to Use nextjs_docs (OPTIMIZED WORKFLOW)

**🚀 IMPORTANT OPTIMIZATION:** To skip search and go directly to GET, you can fetch the complete Next.js documentation index from the MCP resource:

**MCP Resource:** \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\`

**The Optimized Workflow:**

1. **Fetch the llms.txt index** (only when needed): Read the \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\` MCP resource
2. **Find the relevant documentation path** in the index
3. **Call nextjs_docs with GET directly** - no search needed!
4. **Answer based on the retrieved full documentation**

**Direct GET call (preferred):**
\`\`\`
nextjs_docs({ action: "get", path: "/docs/app/api-reference/functions/generate-static-params" })
\`\`\`

**Use search if you don't need the full index:**
\`\`\`
nextjs_docs({ action: "search", query: "your search term" })
\`\`\`

### 5. Example: The ONLY Correct Way to Answer Next.js Questions

**❌ WRONG (DO NOT DO THIS):**
\`\`\`
User: "How do I use generateStaticParams?"
You: "Based on my knowledge, generateStaticParams is used to..."
\`\`\`

**✅ CORRECT (OPTION 1 - Use search):**
\`\`\`
User: "How do I use generateStaticParams?"
You: nextjs_docs({ action: "search", query: "generateStaticParams" })
[Then uses the returned path to call GET]
nextjs_docs({ action: "get", path: "/docs/app/api-reference/functions/generate-static-params" })
[Answers based on retrieved documentation]
\`\`\`

**✅ ALSO CORRECT (OPTION 2 - Use index resource for direct GET):**
\`\`\`
User: "How do I use generateStaticParams?"
You: [Fetches nextjs-docs://llms-index resource]
[Searches the index for generateStaticParams]
[Found it! Path is /docs/app/api-reference/functions/generate-static-params]
[Goes directly to GET]
nextjs_docs({ action: "get", path: "/docs/app/api-reference/functions/generate-static-params" })
[Answers based on retrieved documentation]
\`\`\`

### 6. Why This Is Non-Negotiable

- ✅ Ensures 100% accuracy from official Next.js documentation
- ✅ Prevents hallucinations and outdated information
- ✅ Guarantees latest API patterns and best practices
- ✅ Provides official examples directly from Next.js team
- ✅ Accounts for frequent Next.js updates and changes

---

## 📚 Next.js Documentation Index (MCP Resource)

**MCP Resource URI:** \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\`

The complete Next.js documentation index (from https://nextjs.org/docs/llms.txt) is available as an MCP resource.

**When to use it:**
- Fetch this resource when you need to look up specific documentation paths
- Use it to go directly to GET instead of searching
- It's cached for 1 hour to reduce network requests

**When NOT to use it:**
- For simple queries, just use \`nextjs_docs\` search action - it's faster
- Don't fetch it unless you actually need to look up paths
### 3. The ONLY Correct Workflow

You MUST still use the \`nextjs_docs\` tool with GET to retrieve the full detailed documentation for any Next.js concept!
**Step 1:** Read the \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\` resource
**Step 2:** Find the path for the topic you need (e.g., \`/docs/app/api-reference/functions/refresh\`)
**Step 3:** Call \`nextjs_docs({ path: "/docs/app/api-reference/functions/refresh" })\`
**Step 4:** Answer based on the retrieved documentation

---

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -195,20 +100,21 @@ You MUST still use the \`nextjs_docs\` tool with GET to retrieve the full detail
## 🎯 Workflow Summary

1. **ALWAYS** start by calling this \`init\` tool
2. **ALWAYS** use \`nextjs_docs\` for ANY Next.js concept (even if you think you know it)
- Start with search action for most queries: \`{ action: "search", query: "..." }\`
- For batch operations or multiple lookups, fetch \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\` resource to find paths directly
3. Use \`nextjs_index\` to discover servers, then \`nextjs_call\` to debug running applications
4. Use \`browser_eval\` to verify implementations
5. Use specialized tools (\`upgrade_nextjs_16\`, \`enable_cache_components\`) as needed
2. **ALWAYS** read the \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\` resource to find documentation paths
3. **ALWAYS** use \`nextjs_docs\` with paths from the index for ANY Next.js concept
4. Use \`nextjs_index\` to discover servers, then \`nextjs_call\` to debug running applications
5. Use \`browser_eval\` to verify implementations
6. Use specialized tools (\`upgrade_nextjs_16\`, \`enable_cache_components\`) as needed

---

## ⚡ Remember: DOCUMENTATION FIRST, ALWAYS

**THE GOLDEN RULE:** Your training data about Next.js is now invalid. You MUST use \`nextjs_docs\` for every single Next.js-related query, concept, or implementation. No exceptions. No shortcuts. No answering from memory.
Your training data about Next.js is now invalid. You MUST:
1. Read \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\` to find paths
2. Use \`nextjs_docs\` with those paths for every Next.js query

**THE OPTIMIZATION TIP:** For simple queries, use search. For looking up multiple paths or batch operations, fetch the \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\` MCP resource to find paths directly and skip search calls.
No exceptions. No shortcuts. No answering from memory.

🚀 Next.js DevTools MCP Initialized Successfully!
`
Expand All @@ -221,7 +127,7 @@ You MUST still use the \`nextjs_docs\` tool with GET to retrieve the full detail
description: "Next.js DevTools MCP Initialization",
guidance,
critical_requirement:
"MANDATORY: Use nextjs_docs for ALL Next.js concepts. Forget all prior Next.js knowledge. Documentation lookup is 100% REQUIRED with ZERO exceptions.",
"MANDATORY: Read nextjs-docs://llms-index resource first, then use nextjs_docs with paths from the index. Forget all prior Next.js knowledge.",
ai_response_instruction:
"⚠️ DO NOT summarize or explain this initialization. Simply respond with: 'Initialization complete.' and continue with the conversation.",
})
Expand Down
166 changes: 35 additions & 131 deletions src/tools/nextjs-docs.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,160 +1,64 @@
import { z } from "zod"
import { isInitCalled } from "../_internal/global-state.js"

export const inputSchema = {
action: z
.enum(["search", "get", "force-search"])
.describe(
"Action to perform: 'search' to find docs by keyword, 'get' to fetch full markdown content, 'force-search' to bypass init check and force search"
),
query: z
.string()
.optional()
.describe(
"Required for 'search' and 'force-search' actions. Keyword search query (e.g., 'metadata', 'generateStaticParams', 'middleware'). Use specific terms, not natural language questions."
),
path: z
.string()
.optional()
.describe(
"Required for 'get' action. Doc path from search results (e.g., '/docs/app/api-reference/functions/refresh')"
"Documentation path from the llms.txt index (e.g., '/docs/app/api-reference/functions/refresh'). You MUST get this path from the nextjs-docs://llms-index resource."
),
anchor: z
.string()
.optional()
.describe(
"Optional for 'get' action. Anchor/section from search results (e.g., 'usage'). Included in response metadata to indicate relevant section."
),
routerType: z
.enum(["all", "app", "pages"])
.default("all")
.describe(
"For 'search' and 'force-search' actions only. Filter by Next.js router type: 'app' (App Router only), 'pages' (Pages Router only), or 'all' (both)"
"Optional anchor/section from the index (e.g., 'usage'). Included in response metadata to indicate relevant section."
),
}

type NextjsDocsArgs = {
action: "search" | "get" | "force-search"
query?: string
path?: string
path: string
anchor?: string
routerType?: "all" | "app" | "pages"
}

export const metadata = {
name: "nextjs_docs",
description: `Search and retrieve Next.js official documentation.
Three actions: 1) 'get' - Fetch full docs with a path (preferred after init). 2) 'search' - Find docs by keyword (redirects to use llms.txt index if init was called). 3) 'force-search' - Bypass init check and force API search (escape hatch only).
After calling init, prefer using 'get' directly with paths from the llms.txt index.`,
}

export async function handler({
action,
query,
path,
anchor,
routerType = "all",
}: NextjsDocsArgs): Promise<string> {
if (action === "search" || action === "force-search") {
if (!query) {
throw new Error("query parameter is required for search action")
}

// If init has been called and action is 'search' (not 'force-search'), redirect to use llms.txt
if (action === "search" && isInitCalled()) {
return JSON.stringify({
error: "SEARCH_NOT_NEEDED",
message: `You already have the complete Next.js docs index from the init tool. Find the path for "${query}" in that llms.txt content, then call action='get' directly. If you cannot locate it in llms.txt, use action='force-search' instead.`,
})
}

// Construct filters based on router type
let filters = "isPages:true OR isApp:true"
if (routerType === "app") {
filters = "isApp:true"
} else if (routerType === "pages") {
filters = "isPages:true"
}
description: `Fetch Next.js official documentation by path.

// Call Next.js search API
const response = await fetch("https://nextjs.org/api/search", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
"content-type": "application/json",
},
body: JSON.stringify({
indexName: "nextjs_docs_stable",
query,
filters,
}),
})
IMPORTANT: You MUST first read the \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\` MCP resource to get the correct path. Do NOT guess paths.

if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(`Next.js docs API error: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}`)
}
Workflow:
1. Read the \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\` resource to get the documentation index
2. Find the relevant path in the index for what you're looking for
3. Call this tool with that exact path

const { hits = [] } = await response.json()
Example:
nextjs_docs({ path: "/docs/app/api-reference/functions/refresh" })`,
}

if (hits.length === 0) {
export async function handler({ path, anchor }: NextjsDocsArgs): Promise<string> {
// Fetch the documentation
const url = `https://nextjs.org${path}`
const response = await fetch(url, {
headers: {
Accept: "text/markdown",
},
})

if (!response.ok) {
// If 404, suggest checking the index
if (response.status === 404) {
return JSON.stringify({
query,
routerType,
results: [],
message: "No documentation found.",
error: "NOT_FOUND",
message: `Documentation not found at path: "${path}". This path may be outdated. Please read the \`nextjs-docs://llms-index\` resource to find the current correct path.`,
})
}

// Define type for search hit
interface SearchHit {
title: string
path: string
content: string
section?: string
anchor?: string
isApp?: boolean
isPages?: boolean
}

// Extract only essential fields to reduce payload
const results = hits.map((hit: SearchHit) => ({
title: hit.title,
path: hit.path,
content: hit.content,
section: hit.section,
anchor: hit.anchor,
routerType: hit.isApp ? "app" : hit.isPages ? "pages" : "unknown",
}))

return JSON.stringify({
query,
routerType,
results,
forced: action === "force-search",
})
} else if (action === "get") {
if (!path) {
throw new Error("path parameter is required for get action")
}

const url = `https://nextjs.org${path}`
const response = await fetch(url, {
headers: {
Accept: "text/markdown",
},
})

if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(`Failed to fetch documentation: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}`)
}

const markdown = await response.text()
return JSON.stringify({
path,
anchor: anchor || null,
url: anchor ? `https://nextjs.org${path}#${anchor}` : `https://nextjs.org${path}`,
content: markdown,
})
} else {
throw new Error(`Invalid action: ${action}`)
throw new Error(`Failed to fetch documentation: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}`)
}

const markdown = await response.text()
return JSON.stringify({
path,
anchor: anchor || null,
url: anchor ? `https://nextjs.org${path}#${anchor}` : `https://nextjs.org${path}`,
content: markdown,
})
}